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Ávila, fr. Francisco de, O.F.M. (¿?-1713-1717-¿?)

Vida

No hay mucha información sobre la vida de este misionero. Natural de México, donde tomó el hábito seráfico, fue lector de teología y misionero del pueblo de Milpa-Alta, Diócesis de México, y procurador en 1713.

En cuanto a su dedicación filológica, fue lector del idioma mexicano. El propio misionero indica en el Arte de la lengua mexicana (1717) que trabajó el idioma mexicano durante veinte años y que realizó una metodología con la que conseguía que los estudiantes aprendieran correctamente en un año y medio el idioma. Es autor también de una obra titulada Espejo de Doctrina cristiana, obra que empezó a escribir alrededor de 1708 según consta en la nota al lector. Esta obra está escrita en lengua náhuatl y en ella se encuentra un vocabulario español-mejicano de la letra O hasta la S.

Obra

  • "Vocabulario español-mexicano", Espejo de Doctrina cristiana para los naturales, ms., ca. 1713. 

Bibliografía

  • Brasseur de Bourbourg, Charles de, Bibliothèque Mexico-Guatémalienne, Maisonneuve & Cie., París, 1871.
  • Civezza, Marcellino da, Saggio di bibliographia geografica, storica, etnografica Sanfrancescana, Ranieri Guasti, Prato (Italia), 1879.
  • Farfán Caudillo, Miguel Ángel, "Milpa Alta: aproximación bibliográfica", Boletín del Instituto de Investigaciones Bibliográficas, 13(1-2), 2012.

Marta Ortega Pérez

Last update of the Biblioteca Virtual de la Filología Española 02/04/2025

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