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Bergaño, Diego, O. S. A. (1690-1747)
Record details
Vida
Fray Diego Bergaño nació en Cervera de Pisuerga (Palencia) en 1690 y con 20 años, en 1710, ingresó en la Orden de San Agustín. En 1718, viajó como lector a Filipinas, y durante su estancia ejerció de vicario-prior del pueblo de México en 1725, y prior de Bacolor en varias ocasiones. Fue, además, presidente del capítulo provincial que tuvo lugar en Manila en 1728, y en 1734 definidor provincial y prior del convento San Pablo de Manila. Finalmente, murió en Bacolor en 1747.
Bergaño publicó en Manila la gramática titulada Arte de la lengua pampanga (1729), cuya segunda edición se imprimió en Sampaloc en 1736 y nuevamente en Manila, en 1916. Según los biógrafos de la orden, el misionero elaboró otros textos que, por desgracia, se han perdido; no obstante, se conserva también un Bocabulario de pampango en romance, y diccionario de romance en pampango, impreso en Manila en 1732 y reimpreso en 1860 en la misma ciudad.
Obra
- Arte de la lengua pampanga, Imprenta de la Compañía de Jesús, Manila, 1729.
- Bocabulario de pampango en romance, y diccionario de romance en pampango, Convento de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles, Manila, 1732.
Biografía
- Castro, Agustín María de y Manuel Merino (ed.), Osario Venerable. Misioneros Agustinos en el Extremo Oriente 1565-1780, Instituto Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, Madrid, 1954, págs. 80-81.
- Quilis, Antonio, «Datos para la historiografía lingüística filipina», en Escavy Zamora, Ricardo, José Miguel Hernández Terrés, Eulalia Hernández Sánchez y M.ª Isabel López Martínez (eds.), Homenaje al profesor A. Roldán Pérez, II, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, 1997, págs. 471-495.
- Ridruejo, Emilio, «La primitiva tradición gramatical sobre el pampango», en Otto Zwartjes y Even Hovdhaugen, Missionary Lingüistics / Lingüística misionera, John Benjamins Publishing Company, Ámsterdam/Filadelfia, 2004, págs. 179-200.
- Santiago Vela, Gregorio de, Ensayo de una Biblioteca Ibero-americana de la Orden de San Agustín. Obra basada en el Catálogo bio-biográfico agustiniano del P. Bonifacio Moral, Imprenta del Asilo de Huérfanos del S. C. de Jesús, Madrid, 1913, vol. I, págs. 369-375.
- Sueiro Justel, Joaquín, Historia de la lingüística española en Filipinas (1580-1898), Axac, Lugo, 2003.
Nerea Fernández de Gobeo
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