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Cerdaña, Francisco Thomás de (¿?-1645-¿?)
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Francisco Thomás de Cerdaña es una figura de la lingüística española casi desconocida. Fue un filólogo valenciano y maestro de letras humanas de la Universidad de Valencia del siglo XVII.
Su Breve tratado de ortografía latina, y castellana es una obra filológica de carácter didáctico, cuyo objetivo es instruir al lector en la lengua latina. La división de la obra es la bipartita: una primera parte destinada a la ortografía y una segunda, compuesta por «quatro tratadillos» más, a saber, dos sobre la sintaxis latina («Tratadillo curioso para ordenar o construir las partes de la oración» y «Para componer el principiante congruamente de romance en latín»), uno sobre el calendario romano («De las calendas, nonas y idus») y una introducción práctica a la Retórica («Ratio brevis, et expedita variandi orationes, et parandi copiam in lingua latina, & in qualibet alia»). Además de exponer sucintamente las normas de la ortografía latina, añade otras breves reglas de ortografía española con comentarios etimológicos que demuestran la falta de consenso en cuanto a los criterios para fijar la norma.
Obra
- Breve tratado de orthographía latina, y castellana, sacada del estilo de buenos autores latinos, y castellanos, y del uso de buenos tipógrafos. Con otros quatro tratadillos, de construir, componer, calendas y de variar las oraciones de la gramática, Imprenta de Silvestre Esparsa, Valencia, 1645.
Bibliografía
- Esteve Serrano, Abraham, «Representación gráfica del prosodema acento en español», Anales de la Universidad de Murcia. Filosofía y letras, 38, 1, 1979-1980, págs. 121-158.
- Esteve Serrano, Abraham, Estudios de teoría ortográfica del español, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, 1982.
- González Pascual, Baltasar, Edición y estudio de la Orthographía española de la Real Academia Española (1741). Antecedentes y consecuentes, tesis doctoral presentada en la Universidad de Almería, Almería, 2009, págs. 124-125.
Leticia González Corrales
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